Analysis of China’s Tool Industry tool industry is facing an embarrassing situation – the machin
Analysis of China’s Tool Industry tool industry is facing an embarrassing situation – the machin
hi joiney
Financial crisis, various sectors of economic entities are actively looking for good policy response, and formed a consensus: should the crisis as industry restructuring and technological upgrading enterprise product opportunity, relying on technological innovation and the adoption of advanced manufacturing technology to overcome the financial crisis. However, to achieve the technological innovation and upgrading processing technology, machine tool industry in particular, the rapid development is playing a pivotal role.
Today, tools for the manufacturing industry has provided more and more advanced technical support, such as automotive engine parts, and several typical cutting tools, aircraft landing gear and other aviation parts and cutting tools, but also processing mold tool, even the emerging wind power industry in China, high-speed train industry and other key parts and cutting tools. According to statistics, Cutting Tools By manufacturing plate movements of the bird distribution, accounting for 35% of general machinery, automobiles accounted for 34%, 12% of the aviation industry, accounting for 5% of medical equipment, mold, 4%, other 10%.
2008, China’s machine tool consumption reached 19.44 billion U.S. dollars to a record level, has the world’s highest for seven years. My first time spending more than tools of major developed countries, 40 million. However, the relative size of China’s huge consumption of machine tools, the tool consumption level is still considerably low, only 20% of machine tool consumption. This proportion is far lower than developed countries, but also below the world average level (and machine tool consumption proportion of the global average consumption was about 25%). This explains, in our tool consumption, cheap and inefficient traditional tool still the mainstream, far from being fully functional machine tools, manufacturing has great potential for increasing labor productivity.
Another set of data, China for the production of high-speed steel cutting tools and carbide consumption of raw materials accounts for about two kinds of total world consumption of 40%, but sales of our cutting tool products, but only of the global total 15%. Meanwhile, the production of carbide cutting tools in China in the number of Japan’s output is, but the value of the product is indeed one-third of Japan. This is another way reflects the extensive development of our tool industry level and the waste of resources is serious.
Present, developed countries accounted for sales of cemented carbide cutting tools and efficient tool for more than 70% of total sales. In China, made carbide cutting tools and efficient tool in the proportion of only 40% of the domestic part. If the total is lower within the export, only 28%. Our tools irrational product mix serious situation is evident. In 2007, China’s production of high-speed steel cutting tools 4 billion, is a tool manufacturing country and the Japanese production of 50 times, was regarded as the world’s astronomical instruments industry. However, accounting for 80% of the total product are as a household tool kit (low-end products) exports, which exports in international market price of raw materials prices lower, these exporters live entirely on export tax rebates.
It is not difficult to see, the Chinese tool industry is facing this awkward situation: at the gates there is a tool for the world’s largest market for the development of the industry provides ample space. And due to its late start, slow development, not available to meet the needs of a modern and efficient tool market had to watch as another home win in front of the cake was. Therefore, the current tool industry in China, put only one way out is to develop a modern and efficient tool to achieve structural adjustment and industrial upgrading, get rid of low-level redundant path of development.
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